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package com.jcdm.common.utils; |
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import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException; |
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; |
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; |
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import java.util.concurrent.Future; |
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; |
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import org.slf4j.Logger; |
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
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/** |
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* 线程相关工具类. |
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* |
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* @author jc |
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*/ |
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public class Threads |
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{ |
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Threads.class); |
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/** |
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* sleep等待,单位为毫秒 |
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*/ |
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public static void sleep(long milliseconds) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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Thread.sleep(milliseconds); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException e) |
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{ |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 停止线程池 |
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* 先使用shutdown, 停止接收新任务并尝试完成所有已存在任务. |
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* 如果超时, 则调用shutdownNow, 取消在workQueue中Pending的任务,并中断所有阻塞函数. |
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* 如果仍然超時,則強制退出. |
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* 另对在shutdown时线程本身被调用中断做了处理. |
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*/ |
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public static void shutdownAndAwaitTermination(ExecutorService pool) |
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{ |
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if (pool != null && !pool.isShutdown()) |
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{ |
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pool.shutdown(); |
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try |
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{ |
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if (!pool.awaitTermination(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) |
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{ |
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pool.shutdownNow(); |
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if (!pool.awaitTermination(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) |
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{ |
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logger.info("Pool did not terminate"); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ie) |
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{ |
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pool.shutdownNow(); |
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 打印线程异常信息 |
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*/ |
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public static void printException(Runnable r, Throwable t) |
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{ |
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if (t == null && r instanceof Future<?>) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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Future<?> future = (Future<?>) r; |
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if (future.isDone()) |
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{ |
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future.get(); |
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} |
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} |
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catch (CancellationException ce) |
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{ |
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t = ce; |
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} |
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catch (ExecutionException ee) |
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{ |
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t = ee.getCause(); |
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} |
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catch (InterruptedException ie) |
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{ |
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
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} |
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} |
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if (t != null) |
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{ |
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logger.error(t.getMessage(), t); |
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} |
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} |
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} |