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package com.jcdm.common.utils.file; |
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import java.io.File; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.nio.file.Paths; |
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import java.util.Objects; |
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import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils; |
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; |
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import com.jcdm.common.config.MesConfig; |
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import com.jcdm.common.constant.Constants; |
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import com.jcdm.common.exception.file.FileNameLengthLimitExceededException; |
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import com.jcdm.common.exception.file.FileSizeLimitExceededException; |
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import com.jcdm.common.exception.file.InvalidExtensionException; |
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import com.jcdm.common.utils.DateUtils; |
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import com.jcdm.common.utils.StringUtils; |
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import com.jcdm.common.utils.uuid.Seq; |
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/** |
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* 文件上传工具类 |
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* |
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* @author jc |
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*/ |
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public class FileUploadUtils |
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{ |
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/** |
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* 默认大小 50M |
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*/ |
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public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 50 * 1024 * 1024; |
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/** |
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* 默认的文件名最大长度 100 |
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*/ |
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public static final int DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = 100; |
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/** |
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* 默认上传的地址 |
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*/ |
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private static String defaultBaseDir = MesConfig.getProfile(); |
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public static void setDefaultBaseDir(String defaultBaseDir) |
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{ |
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FileUploadUtils.defaultBaseDir = defaultBaseDir; |
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} |
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public static String getDefaultBaseDir() |
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{ |
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return defaultBaseDir; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 以默认配置进行文件上传 |
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* |
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* @param file 上传的文件 |
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* @return 文件名称 |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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public static final String upload(MultipartFile file) throws IOException |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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return upload(getDefaultBaseDir(), file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION); |
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} |
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catch (Exception e) |
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{ |
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throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 根据文件路径上传 |
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* |
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* @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录 |
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* @param file 上传的文件 |
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* @return 文件名称 |
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* @throws IOException |
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*/ |
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public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file) throws IOException |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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return upload(baseDir, file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION); |
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} |
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catch (Exception e) |
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{ |
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throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 文件上传 |
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* |
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* @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录 |
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* @param file 上传的文件 |
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* @param allowedExtension 上传文件类型 |
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* @return 返回上传成功的文件名 |
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* @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小 |
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* @throws FileNameLengthLimitExceededException 文件名太长 |
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* @throws IOException 比如读写文件出错时 |
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* @throws InvalidExtensionException 文件校验异常 |
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*/ |
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public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension) |
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throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, IOException, FileNameLengthLimitExceededException, |
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InvalidExtensionException |
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{ |
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int fileNamelength = Objects.requireNonNull(file.getOriginalFilename()).length(); |
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if (fileNamelength > FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH) |
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{ |
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throw new FileNameLengthLimitExceededException(FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH); |
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} |
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assertAllowed(file, allowedExtension); |
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String fileName = extractFilename(file); |
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String absPath = getAbsoluteFile(baseDir, fileName).getAbsolutePath(); |
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file.transferTo(Paths.get(absPath)); |
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return getPathFileName(baseDir, fileName); |
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} |
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/** |
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* 编码文件名 |
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*/ |
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public static final String extractFilename(MultipartFile file) |
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{ |
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return StringUtils.format("{}/{}_{}.{}", DateUtils.datePath(), |
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FilenameUtils.getBaseName(file.getOriginalFilename()), Seq.getId(Seq.uploadSeqType), getExtension(file)); |
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} |
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public static final File getAbsoluteFile(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException |
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{ |
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File desc = new File(uploadDir + File.separator + fileName); |
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if (!desc.exists()) |
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{ |
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if (!desc.getParentFile().exists()) |
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{ |
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desc.getParentFile().mkdirs(); |
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} |
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} |
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return desc; |
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} |
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public static final String getPathFileName(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException |
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{ |
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int dirLastIndex = MesConfig.getProfile().length() + 1; |
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String currentDir = StringUtils.substring(uploadDir, dirLastIndex); |
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return Constants.RESOURCE_PREFIX + "/" + currentDir + "/" + fileName; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 文件大小校验 |
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* |
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* @param file 上传的文件 |
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* @return |
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* @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小 |
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* @throws InvalidExtensionException |
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*/ |
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public static final void assertAllowed(MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension) |
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throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, InvalidExtensionException |
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{ |
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long size = file.getSize(); |
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if (size > DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE) |
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{ |
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throw new FileSizeLimitExceededException(DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE / 1024 / 1024); |
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} |
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String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); |
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String extension = getExtension(file); |
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if (allowedExtension != null && !isAllowedExtension(extension, allowedExtension)) |
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{ |
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if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.IMAGE_EXTENSION) |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidImageExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, |
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fileName); |
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} |
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else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.FLASH_EXTENSION) |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidFlashExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, |
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fileName); |
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} |
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else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.MEDIA_EXTENSION) |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidMediaExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, |
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fileName); |
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} |
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else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.VIDEO_EXTENSION) |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidVideoExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, |
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fileName); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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throw new InvalidExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 判断MIME类型是否是允许的MIME类型 |
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* |
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* @param extension |
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* @param allowedExtension |
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* @return |
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*/ |
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public static final boolean isAllowedExtension(String extension, String[] allowedExtension) |
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{ |
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for (String str : allowedExtension) |
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{ |
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if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(extension)) |
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{ |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 获取文件名的后缀 |
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* |
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* @param file 表单文件 |
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* @return 后缀名 |
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*/ |
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public static final String getExtension(MultipartFile file) |
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{ |
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String extension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()); |
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if (StringUtils.isEmpty(extension)) |
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{ |
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extension = MimeTypeUtils.getExtension(Objects.requireNonNull(file.getContentType())); |
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} |
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return extension; |
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} |
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} |